This includes poplar, willow, elm and oak trees. 5 factors to consider when building near trees: 1) Soil type Soils comprised mainly of clay or fine silt particles can cause problems, whereas soils consisting mainly of sand or with a proportion of clay or silt, are not subject to significant swelling or shrinkage. After getting rid of the fallen tree, most tree removal businesses will grind the remaining stump. Large trees should be removed by a professional as guide ropes and mechanical equipment may be required for removing large limbs before felling. You might be surprised to discover the trees you intend to remove might have value to someone. Improper pruning can lead to trees becoming unsightly, diseased and/or potentially dangerous. You should think carefully and consult an arborist before removing any established tree close to your property, and especially any tree that pre-dates your home. The best strategy is communication with all parties involved. High hedges, trees and boundaries You must try to settle a dispute about a high hedge informally before the council can intervene. changes before construction begins, and specify measures to reduce serious construction activities. Removing over 20% of your tree's roots will seriously harm it and could kill it. When a tree falls, from weather, age or disease, it can leave a mess. When removing large portions of the tree's roots, make sure to wait up to three years before cutting more roots. Removing soil or lowering the grade can destroy major portions of a root system, causing decline and eventual death. the way the ground is prepared before building starts; Any of these may result in considerable downward movement of the property or floor slabs and damage to the property. The development should have planning permission and the issue of trees, their retention, felling, pruning, and replacement, are part of the deliberation process. Get asset protection from your local council. One way to avoid root problems with tall trees is to maintain a ‘safe distance’ between the tree and the building. If so, the letter may accompany the form. However the tree now is well over 8 metres high over hanging the 6’ fence, the tree is that big n bushy it has forced the fence panel to warp and rot - it overhangs my shed roof which was built before the tree was planted-the roof of the shed is wet thro, I often sweep all the dead debris up and put it back over the fence after all it is their mess their tree their property. Keep in mind that removing a tree can affect more than just your property. Some species of trees are likely to cause more problems than others. Be sure to get multiple estimates from timber buyers. You have to give your local planning authority six weeks’ notice before carrying out work on trees which are located in a conservation area but are not yet the subject of a tree preservation order. Before buying a home, of course, you’ll look at the trees on the property! Alternatively, a stump close to a building or fence could be problematic if the tree has an extensive root system. cannot amount … With proper tools and techniques, bark is removed cleanly and safely. Trees are felled for all sorts of reasons. If there if to be any grading or excavation at the actual building site before the footings are dug, you may want to get the house rough-staked to determine its approximate location. If a tree is on or near a property line, removals can lead to disputes and/or legal action. Grade changes can be damaging to trees, with as little as 2 inches of ill soil over the root zone of a tree potentially causing death. On a nearby building site, the builders are felling/pruning trees, is this permitted? How to Cut a Limb Off a Tree That Overhangs a Building. Are particular types of trees more of a problem? It is important that clients understand the basic terms commonly used to describe tree work operations so 4. Subject: removing trees before building a home extension Category: Miscellaneous Asked by: cerberus500-ga List Price: $15.00: Posted: 21 Jun 2004 07:28 PDT Expires: 21 Jul 2004 07:28 PDT Question ID: 363976 I have been told by building inspectors that to continue my building work on my home, I would have to remove a tree that was approximately 2 metres from where the … It also shows their expected maximum height on clay soils. Trees with finer and more extensive root systems are more likely to cause a problem. Before clearing the land, check with zoning and building departments (and protective covenants, if they exist) to see if there are any restrictions or permits required. Where possible, try not to remove established trees and shrubs - they will add enormously to the character of your garden once the house is complete. Before investing in equipment for the job, make a note of specific property aspects, like a certain tree or area, that you’d like to keep intact. Ask your council for a complaint form if the hedge is all of these: Sometimes they pose a safety risk, or are compromised by disease, insects, weather damage or construction. Before you do anything, you may want to see if you have any valuable timber on the land. If it is necessary to fell a large tree before you build, you should allow at least one year for the land to settle before you start work on the foundations. [4] X Research source If you plan on cutting a large portion of the roots from a tree, consider completely removing the tree instead. 2) Tree species The ‘water demand’ of a tree differs in each species. Removal of trees or bushes, etc. Apart from being unsightly, a stump can be inconveniently located too. Ground heave - Designing Buildings Wiki - Share your construction industry knowledge. Checklist: Buying a House with Big Trees in the Backyard, Near the Foundation or Next to the House . And a professional should be hired to perform some important tree-care work before building begins. If you're having a hard time making this judgment call, consider these factors when deciding what to do with the stump. Before you have a tree removal specialist cut down the dead tree in your yard, you'll need to decide whether the worker should remove the tree stump as well. If you choose a house with mature trees, you’ll get lots of benefits, like energy savings. Hi, we are planning to build a small 3 by 2 metre single storey extension to our existing kitchen. The ease at which the bark is removed largely depends on the type of wood and whether it is green or dry. Before making an Order a local planning authority officer should visit the site of the tree or trees in question and consider whether or not an Order is justified. The landowner can then cut the timber length and market the harvested wood directly to local sawmills or use the felled trees to build a home or out buildings on the land. This gives the authority an opportunity to consider whether an order should be made to protect the trees. Or the town may require that trees larger than a certain diameter be saved. Where trees are statutorily protected, it is important to contact the LPA and follow the appropriate procedures before undertaking any works that might affect the protected trees. Whether you need to remove a dying tree or hope to replant a tree somewhere else, it's important to remove it carefully. But be sure to really examine them before putting in an offer. Trees and other vegetation can affect moisture content considerably, leading to soil shrinkage or swelling (commonly known as heave). Reasons you might want to fell a tree. This can cause cracking and movement of foundations and damage to whole structures. Location of the tree stump. have regulations for tree removal. In some cases, they'll actually come in and do the tree removal for you as part of the deal. There are different reasons trees are removed. But if you take precautions while removing your tree, you can do it without the help of a professional. Prune and improve saved trees. We have had plans drawn up that specify that the foundation need to be 1.8 metres deep as it's clay soil and our neighbours have conifer hedging that is 7 metres from the proposed foundations at the nearest point. We often see cases where floor slabs have subsided from similar issues relating to the fill used beneath the slab. Dangerous Tree If the owner of the dangerous tree is an individual, the person who is requesting its removal needs to inform the owner first by phone in case he or she has not noticed the danger. Your local council website should have this information. Then make sure any logger, forester or other contractor understands and is respectful of your wishes. It may depend on the size or type of tree. Contact your local council to check their regulations. Here’s some guidance on the rules around felling trees in your garden and alternatives you can try before reaching for the axe. Table-1 shows the different types of trees known to have caused damage, ranking in descending order of threat. Planning conditions are frequently used by LPAs as a means of securing the retention of trees, hedgerows and other soft landscaping on sites during development and for a period following completion of the development. This will help in determining which trees are to be removed. Tree pruning may be necessary to maintain a tree in a safe condition, to remove dead branches, to promote growth, to regulate size and shape or to improve the quality of flowers, fruit or timber. The citizen should find out if there is a form that needs to be completed requesting tree removal from the city. Depth of foundations for an extension near trees. Ground heave is the upward movement of the ground usually associated with the expansion of clay soils which swell when wet. Tree bark is removed to prepare logs for building material or chainsaw sculptures, to prevent insect infestations in stores of firewood, and to avoid creosote buildup in the chimney due to burning bark smoke. Building on sites where trees are present can be tricky. While clear-cutting restrictions in many areas were developed for logging operations, they may apply to you as well. Tree-care Duties: Remove unwanted trees. This can be a lengthy process, so get this checked before you apply for demolition. Planning permission overrides legal protection of trees. Aside from the obvious threat of … This can involve the complete removal of a tree and its roots to prepare a lot for development or partial removal of a tree or vegetation to locate a building or foundation in a certain place. Trees, when removed incorrectly, can become a hazard if they fall on a living thing, building, or electrical line. The landowner who chooses to cut down his own trees to use for home construction will have the satisfaction of using lumber from his own land as well as saving money. 1. 3 . As the soil generally cannot expand downwards or sideways, the result is that the exposed upper surface of the soil rises up. It might stop you from easily cutting the lawn, for example, meaning that removal is the best option. Overhanging branches can cause more problems than it might seem. 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